Is Barbados Pride Toxic to Cats?
Introduction
Barbados Pride, also known as the Dwarf Poinciana, Peacock Flower, and Pride of Barbados, is a beautiful tropical shrub that is native to the Caribbean. This plant produces stunning red, orange, and yellow flowers, making it a popular choice for gardens and landscapes. However, there has been some concern regarding the toxicity of Barbados Pride to cats.
What is Barbados Pride?
Barbados Pride belongs to the Caesalpinia family, and it grows in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. In its native habitat, Barbados Pride can grow up to 10 feet tall, but in places with colder climates, it usually grows as a smaller shrub. Apart from its ornamental value, Barbados Pride is also used for medicinal purposes in some cultures.
Is Barbados Pride Toxic to Cats?
According to the ASPCA, Barbados Pride is considered toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. The plant contains toxic compounds such as tannins, saponins, and alkaloids, which can cause gastrointestinal upset, vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, and lethargy in pets that ingest it. There have also been reports of more severe symptoms, such as difficulty breathing, seizures, and even death.
While Barbados Pride may be toxic to cats, the severity of the symptoms depends on the amount ingested and the size of the cat. In some cases, a small amount of Barbados Pride may cause mild symptoms, while in other cases, a larger amount may cause severe symptoms.
What to Do if Your Cat Ingests Barbados Pride
If your cat ingests Barbados Pride, it is essential to seek veterinary attention immediately. The sooner the cat receives treatment, the better the prognosis. The veterinarian may induce vomiting to remove the plant from the cat's stomach or provide supportive care to manage the symptoms.
It is also important to note that prevention is the best course of action. If you have Barbados Pride in your garden or home, make sure to keep it out of your cat's reach. Consider fencing off the area or removing the plant altogether.
Conclusion
While Barbados Pride is a beautiful plant that adds color and character to gardens, it can be toxic to cats. Pet owners should not take this lightly and should take steps to ensure that their cats do not ingest this plant. Remember, prevention is the best course of action, and if your cat ingests Barbados Pride, seek veterinary attention immediately.
Sources
ASPCA. (n.d.). Caesalpinia pulcherrima. ASPCA. https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants/barbados-pride
Cornell University. (2021, August 27). Plant toxicity. College of Veterinary Medicine. https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments-centers-and-institutes/cornell-feline-health-center/health-information/plant-toxicity
Pet Poison Helpline. (n.d.). Barbados Pride. Pet Poison Helpline. https://www.petpoisonhelpline.com/poison/barbados-pride/