Is Nandina Toxic to Cats?

If you’re a cat owner who loves to garden, it’s important to know which plants in your yard or home could be harmful to your pet. One such plant that has been the subject of debate among pet owners and horticulturalists is Nandina, also known as heavenly bamboo or sacred bamboo. While some sources claim that Nandina is toxic to cats, others say it is safe. So, what’s the truth?

What is Nandina?

Nandina is a type of shrub that is native to Asia. It is popular in landscaping and gardening due to its bright red berries and fern-like leaves. The plant is easy to care for and can grow up to 8 feet tall in some cases.

Is Nandina Toxic to Cats?

The short answer is yes, Nandina is toxic to cats. The berries of the plant contain cyanogenic glycosides, which can release cyanide when chewed or ingested. Cyanide is a potent poison that can cause severe health problems and even death in cats.

According to the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center, cats that have ingested Nandina berries may experience symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, decreased appetite, respiratory distress, and seizures. In severe cases, the cat may become comatose and even die.

What Should You Do if Your Cat Eats Nandina?

If you suspect that your cat has eaten Nandina berries, contact your veterinarian immediately. Time is of the essence when it comes to cyanide poisoning, and prompt treatment can save your cat's life.

It is also important to bring a sample of the plant with you to the vet if possible. This can help the vet identify the plant and determine the best course of treatment.

Alternatives to Nandina

If you’re looking for a cat-safe alternative to Nandina, there are plenty of options to choose from. Consider planting catnip, catmint, valerian, or silver vine. These plants are safe and even enjoyable for cats to nibble on. You can also try planting herbs like parsley, thyme, oregano, or even wheatgrass for your cat to enjoy.

Final Thoughts

While Nandina may be an attractive addition to your garden, it is best to avoid planting it if you have cats. The risk of poisoning is simply too great. Instead, opt for one of the many cat-safe plants available. Your cat – and your peace of mind – will thank you for it!

Sources:

• ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (2021). Nandina. Retrieved from https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants/nandina.
• Lewis, R. (2016). Is Heavenly Bamboo Poisonous to Cats? Retrieved from https://www.petpoisonhelpline.com/blog/is-heavenly-bamboo-poisonous-to-cats/.
• Ryan, B. (2019). 14 “Cat-Safe” Plants for Your Home and Garden. Retrieved from https://www.petmd.com/cat/wellness/14-cat-safe-plants-your-home-and-garden.