Additional Names: | Daffodil, Jonquil, Narcissus |
Scientific Name: | Narcissus spp |
Family: | Amaryllidaceae |
Toxic Principles: | Lycorine and other alkaloids |
Clinical Signs: | Vomiting, salvation, diarrhea; large ingestions cause convulsions, low blood pressure, tremors and cardiac arrhythmias. Bulbs are the most poisonous part. |
Cats are curious creatures and like to investigate nearly everything around them. Their natural inquisitiveness can sometimes lead them to investigate materials that may be harmful to them. One of such materials is the paper white, a common plant found in many homes and gardens. The plant contains a toxic substance known as lycorine, and this raises the question, is paper white toxic to cats?
The paper white plant (Narcissus papyraceus) is a species of the Amaryllis family, commonly used for festive decorations, potting, or in gardens. Like other members of the plant family, Paperwhites contain natural toxins, including lycorine. Lycorine is an alkaloid toxic to cats that can cause severe stomach upset, vomiting, and even depression in cats.
A cat can get exposed to lycorine by munching on any part of the Paperwhite plant like the leaves or flowers. The severity of symptoms associated with lycorine poisoning depends on the quantity of the substance ingested. However, any ingestion of the plant should be taken seriously and treated with urgency.
Cats are active creatures, and any sudden change in their temperament or behavior often indicates an underlying issue. Ingesting paper white plant can cause several physical or behavioral changes that vary depending on the amount ingested. Some common signs of paper white plant toxicity in cats include:
If you suspect your cat has ingested any part of the paper white plant, look out for the above signs and take your feline friend to the vet immediately.
When dealing with plant poisoning in cats, quick action is crucial in ensuring the safety and survival of your feline friend. If you suspect your cat has ingested any part of the paper white plant, take the following steps:
If vomiting has not occurred before taking the cat to the veterinarian, the veterinarian may induce vomiting to help remove any remaining toxic substances in the cat's digestive system. The vet may also administer activated charcoal to prevent the absorption of the toxic substances into the body. In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary.
Preventing paper white plant poisoning in cats is possible with some simple steps. As a cat owner, consider the following:
The paper white plant, like many other plants, is toxic to cats and can cause severe health problems when ingested. The toxic substance in the plant, lycorine, can cause vomiting, abdominal pain, tremors, seizures, difficulty breathing, and even depression in cats. If you suspect your cat has ingested the plant, take immediate action and seek veterinary care right away.
As cat owners, it is essential to minimize your cat's exposure to toxic substances, including plants, cleaning products, and medication, among others. With the proper precautions, you can help keep your feline friend healthy and happy.
Always remember, the health and safety of your pet should be a top priority, and never hesitate to contact veterinary professionals when you need help.