Additional Names: | Pie Plant |
Scientific Name: | Rheum rhabarbarium |
Family: | Polygonaceae |
Toxic Principles: | Soluble calcium oxalates |
Clinical Signs: | Kidney failure, tremors, salivation. |
Rhubarb is a vegetable with long green and red stalks that are often used in pies and other desserts. While it can be quite delicious for humans, there's some concern about whether or not it's safe for cats to consume. After all, many foods that are perfectly fine for humans are toxic to other animals, and cats have sensitive digestive systems that can react poorly to certain substances.
To answer the question of whether rhubarb is toxic to cats, we need to take a closer look at the vegetable itself and how it affects feline biology.
The primary concern when it comes to rhubarb and cats is its high levels of oxalic acid. This compound is found in many plant-based foods, including spinach, beets, and kale, but rhubarb contains particularly high concentrations. While it's not harmful to humans in moderate amounts, it can be toxic to cats.
Oxalic acid can cause a severe reaction in a cat's digestive system, leading to a range of symptoms. These can include vomiting, diarrhea, excessive drooling, lethargy, weakness, and even seizures in extreme cases. If left untreated, it can lead to kidney damage and potentially fatal cardiac arrest.
When it comes to any toxic substance, the key factor in determining safety is the dose. Even substances that are generally safe in small amounts can become dangerous if consumed in excess.
As with most toxic foods, the exact amount of rhubarb that will cause harm depends on the size and weight of the cat in question. Other factors, such as the cat's overall health, age, and sensitivity to toxins, can also play a role in how much rhubarb is dangerous.
In general, it's best to avoid giving cats any rhubarb at all, as even small amounts can cause harm. If a cat does consume rhubarb accidentally, it's important to seek veterinary attention right away to minimize the risk of serious health complications.
Rhubarb is just one of many foods that can be toxic to cats. Other common culprits include:
If you're unsure about whether a particular food is safe for your cat, it's always best to err on the side of caution and avoid it altogether.
While rhubarb may be a delicious and nutritious vegetable for humans, it's definitely not safe for cats. The high levels of oxalic acid in rhubarb can cause serious health complications in felines, from vomiting and diarrhea to kidney damage and cardiac arrest. As with any toxic food, it's important to keep rhubarb out of reach of cats and seek veterinary attention if any suspect ingestion has occurred.