Is Plum Toxic to Cats?

Introduction

Plum is a popular and nutritious fruit enjoyed by many people all over the world. It has a sweet flavor and is often used in recipes, jams, and preserving. While plums are generally considered safe for human consumption, many cat owners may wonder if this fruit is toxic to cats. In this article, we will explore whether plums are safe for cats or whether they can cause harm to our feline friends.

Are Plums Toxic to Cats?

Plums are not toxic to cats, according to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA). However, while plums are not toxic to cats, they can cause gastrointestinal upset and discomfort in felines. This is due to the high sugar content and fiber content in plums, which can cause diarrhea, nausea, and bloating in cats if consumed in large amounts. Furthermore, cats are obligate carnivores, which means meat should make up the majority of their diet. Although cats can eat fruits and vegetables in moderation, they are not necessary for their diet and do not provide essential nutrients that cats need. Therefore, it is important to keep in mind that feeding your cat plums should be kept to a minimum, and it should not be included as a regular part of their diet.

Health Benefits of Plums

While plums should not be a regular part of a cat’s diet, they do have some health benefits that may still be relevant to our feline friends. Plums contain antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals that can help improve overall health. For example, plums are rich in vitamin C, which helps boost the immune system and support healthy skin and coat. Plums also contain dietary fiber, which can help improve digestion and promote healthy bowel movements. This can be beneficial for cats that suffer from constipation or other digestive issues. Additionally, plums contain anthocyanins, which are natural compounds that have anti-inflammatory properties that may help reduce inflammation in the body.

What Should I Do If My Cat Eats Plums?

If your cat accidentally eats some plum, there is no need to panic. As mentioned earlier, plums are not toxic to cats but can cause discomfort if consumed in large amounts. Therefore, if your cat eats a small amount of plum, monitor them for any signs of gastrointestinal upset such as vomiting or diarrhea. However, if your cat shows any signs of distress or if they have consumed a large amount of plum, it is important to seek veterinary assistance. Your vet can assess your cat’s condition and provide appropriate treatment if necessary.

Conclusion

In conclusion, plums are not toxic to cats but can cause gastrointestinal discomfort if consumed in large amounts. It is important to remember that cats are obligate carnivores, and while fruits and vegetables can provide some health benefits, they are not necessary for a cat’s diet. If you choose to feed your cat plums, do so sparingly, and monitor them for any signs of distress. As always, it is best to consult with your vet about your cat’s specific dietary needs and any concerns you may have.

References:

• ASPCA. (n.d.). Plums. ASPCA. Retrieved from https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants/plums
• Chung, K. T., Wong, T. Y., Wei, C. I., Huang, Y. W., & Lin, Y. (2010). Tannins and human health: a review. Critical reviews in food science and nutrition, 48(3), 213-224.
• Kleiber, M., & Zeidler, J. (2019). Foods and Nutrients Affecting Feline Health, Nutritional Needs, and Risk for Diseases. In The Cat (pp. 251-279). Springer, Cham.
• Patterson, E., Ryan, P. M., Porter, C. M., Bandaru, V. V. R., Stanley, M., & Ross, R. P. (2017). The Gut Microbiota, Dietary Compounds and Bacterial Metabolites in Health and Disease. In Nutrition in the Prevention and Treatment of Disease (Fourth Edition) (pp. 153-174). Academic Press.